STEPS TO BE FOLLOWED FOR AUTO RECOVERY
1. INTERVIEW WITH A CASE MANAGER.
This may be the entire first visit giving us an opportunity to evaluate the case and review the records provided. We understand that you may be in pain; however, this phase cannot be ignored. Any severe pain (9 or 10 out a scale of 10) may be telling you that you need to go to the emergency room. If you are very uncomfortable, please bring along a significant other, family member, etc. to help you go through this process. Please do not believe that somehow we can get you out of pain in one visit and you can get on with it. This is no different than any patient who sees us who presents in discomfort. We know that you are anxious and concerned. You may even be angry, but remember we are here to help you. Consider for a moment, who else is even willing to help you or even talk with you for some reimbursement that may or may not be forthcoming for another year or two more, other than another chiropractor.
Bring with you the accident report, notes on the details of the accident, photos of the car and any observable injuries, did you go to the hospital, what is said in the hospital report and what was their diagnosis, what was said by you, others, and the police officer after the accident. We need the claim number, claim representative's name, both auto insurance companies and policy numbers. Have you seen an attorney, who is it, and do any of these people know you want to see us, Did you talk with the insurance companies, what did you tell them, and what did they tell you?
Go to Forms for the necessary forms to complete. You will be filling out outcome reports on your injuries, essentially reporting on an established survey accepted in this industry for rating your present condition and limitations, so we can establish a baseline for a plan of care. If you cannot complete these forms showing that you have a problem, there is no point to going any further. You also will be completing a detailed history and a financial agreement form. All of this could take some time during this first visits before we can schedule your examination and our radiographic study. Completing paperwork ahead of time and reading this information on the web before the visit, will be helpful and can save some time.
Critical consideration needs to be established for any smooth and successful resolution: (1) Did the accident report record any injuries, did you say that you hurt, and was there some reasonable speed and acceleration that would make it look this way? (2) How long ago was the accident? (3) Did you go to the hospital and what did they say? (4) Did you call the insurance companies and establish with them that you were hurt and are seeking professional help? (5) Were there observable damages to the car? Was it totalled? What were the repair costs? (6) Did you receive any visible injuries, such as cuts, scrapes, bruising, etc? If so, take pictures. Were they seen by others on the scene?
Also, were you wearing a seat belt? Did it hurt you anywhere in restraint? Where was your head rest position? Is it too low for you? What is your size and weight regarding the size of the seat and cab space? Females are more likely to be hurt in an accident.
Do you have a viable health insurance policy and what is its chiropractic limitations? Have you met your deductible?
One of 4 things will transpire (1) we agree to ACCEPT ASSIGNMENT and will not use your health insurance, (2) we refuse to take the case on ASSIGNMENT, but will treat you under your chiropractic health care, (3) we cannot take the case at all, (4) we agree to ACCEPT ASSIGNMENT under certain conditions, to possibly include, a sum of money put into a special account, loan papers put forth to establish a more formal loan relationship, and/or you must get an attorney and he/she must present to our office lien papers guaranteeing monies to be paid directly to us upon completion of the case.
NEED FOR AN ATTORNEY
The case manager will recommend whether or not we believe that an attorney is needed. From our experience, we have not noticed any difference in the settling of a case with or without an attorney. This is because most all cases do not go to court. Court is expensive for everyone, and without measurable damages no one is going to do it. I have seen attorneys go for a court date showing their client's resolve and then have a more agreeable settlement come forth when nothing else was working. Bottom line, no one can truly fight for you, if you are not willing to fight for a favorable resolution; if the insurance company knows this in any fashion, they have the upper hand and will not move on a settlement figure.
In most cases now, we can no longer rely upon the resolve of others to consider our interests also. We are always busy and scheduled, so by seeing patients on these conditions has proven to be a bad investment.
Your insurance will only pay out your Med Pay, and no more. This is often gone after one hospital visit, some hospital priced imaging and an expensive ambulance ride. Most people do not even know what their Med Pay limitation is on their insurance policy.
For any more, someone has to fight for it; and we are not allowed into this process other than providing a bill and documentation to support the need for care. To be considered regarding attorneys: (1) You do not want to deal with this directly so you are willing to hire them to deal with it for you, (2) There is conflict regarding who is at fault, (3) Measurably serious life threatening injuries were sustained establishing you as an in-patient with potentially a disabling condition, (4) You have neurological complaints following an injury, to include persistent headaches that were not experienced prior to the accident, dizziness, nausea, loss of consciousness. We have found that in all cases with attorneys it takes much longer to settle the case with no better financial resolution for the client or the providers. We have some attorneys with whom we have had good experiences and some with bad; we do not share this information.
Some attorneys try to create more money for themselves and you by negotiating down the provider fees when the settlement fee is not so good, and they know it is not a good case for them to go to court with. Our priority is to improve the condition of all patients and to be paid fairly for our time and the procedures performed, so we naturally resent this "fee manipulation" when we have to wait so long for payment. We did not "pad" the fee to account for some attorney to try and reduce it. This occurs in "no fault" states all the time.
BILL OF SERVICES RECEIVED
Our bills for each procedure in an auto case are no different than our pre-established fees on record that are used in the claims on our daily health care cases to Blue Cross. They have not increased in over ten years. By contract, only Blue Cross can reduce our retail fees to conform to their schedule. All required procedural and diagnostic codes must be authorized by a certified doctor and the fees must conform to all fees sent to any insurer. No discounted fees can be involved. One may have been receiving past care for a discounted fee of $50 exchanged on the day of service, but when any insurance is used we must conform to our posted retail fees which total a combined procedural cost of $150-$200 per visit. The total bill sent to your attorney can be as high as $4000-$5000 depending on the total visitations. Remember, we all may have to wait as long as two years to collect this amount. Anything paid to us short of this amount by you is considered a required good faith payment, as well as, only a partial payment with a balance owed by you..
When you add up all of costs evolved given their dragged out time frame, you also can understand the insurer's concerns. Consider auto repair costs, ambulance, medical outpatient and imaging, chiropractic care and imaging, pain and suffering, paperwork and documentation, collection costs, any additional medical and chiropractic fees, and attorney fees; the total is staggering nationwide.
None of the doctors have the time to do these extra costs but each must employ staff within the institution to prepare documentation and inquire into the progress of a case. We are only a small private single doctor office. We have only a small part time staff. These larger facilities have many doctors or many attorneys who are designed to have larger full time support staffs dealing in collections, finances, claims, documentation, and records.
ATTORNEYS
After reading this, you may see that it is good idea to have an attorney. Even so, attorneys are not doing a lot of work, but rather they are doing a lot of waiting as their clerks are organizing a lot of paperwork. Few ever go to court, but from our viewpoint we are more likely to get paid eventually if an attorney is used. We have no business relationship with any attorney, as we see this as a conflict of interests. We can provide a small list of attorneys in the area for you to consider. No attorney should be telling you who should be providing you care, and if you are receiving care, they should not be negatively influencing that doctor/patient relationship.
MEDICAL CARE
Most often statistically, chiropractors see patients having less serious injuries from auto cases. The most serious injuries go to the hospitals and seldom end up seeing chiropractors. Life threatening injuries seldom see chiropractors.
For less serious complications from auto collisions, medical doctors do very little to help the complaint, unless by giving medications, oral or injection, and by sending them to a physical therapist, if one considers these as help. The medical doctor will spend very little time with the patient, and will not perform any hands on treatment. Their treatment is not a process, and they are a referral care system that manages and documents.
Their purpose is for life supporting treatments, and for providing tests. They provide more documentation and can become another professional who is witness to your complaints. Some attorneys like to use a medical doctor as they feel it more greatly validates your condition. Seldom, however, unless the injuries are great, can the medical doctor state definitively that the collision caused the problem, because they have no pretest from which to determine a "cause and effect" relationship..
Because their testing is done outside their private offices and by a separate parties with an outside radiographic opinion , the costs are greater. Their static images do not include any consideration for postural analysis, weight bearing influences, and dynamic positions; therefore, real stability and associated neurological problems can go undiagnosed, even on MRI images. As you can see, any extra costs can only make financial settlements more difficult.
However, in all cases where the injured party expects a large financial settlement and to win a court case for large pain and suffering monies, medical confirmation is needed. Remember, however, that their documents must confirm measurable damages caused by the accident. Sometimes the medical community cannot show a causal relationship.
CARRIERS HAVE PRE CONCEIVED BELIEFS
Agents are given false information and limited data. They are rewarded by staying in budget and by saving the company money. No matter how nice they seem to be, they are not your friend. Always refer them to your attorney or to your physician for answers to their questions. They always want you to settle early by design.
THEIR UNSPOKEN BELIEFS REGARDING WALK AWAY AUTO CLAIMS
1. MOST PROVIDERS WHO SEEK AND TREAT AUTO CASES ARE CHEATERS.
2. MOST WALK AWAY INJURIES ARE EXAGGERATED.
3. ONLY MEDICAL OPINIONS ARE VALID.
4. MOST PEOPLE DO NOT FILE FOR WALK AWAY CLAIMS, SO WHAT'S WITH YOU.
5.MOST LIFE THREATENING INJURIES HAVE NO CHIROPRACTIC CLAIMS SO WHY WOULD YOU?
6. ANY REDUCTION IN SETTLEMENT FEES MULTIPLED BY 10'S OF THOUSANDS OF ACCIDENTS LEAVES MORE MONEY FOR REALLY IMPORTANT "BIG DOLLAR" CASES.
7. OTHER CLIENTS WITH SIMILAR COLLISION FACTORS, MADE NO CLAIMS.
8. ONLY SERIOUS HIGH SPEEDS WITH SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE CAN PRODUCE PHYSICAL INJURIES.
9. AUTOS ARE SAFER NOW, SO WHY THE COMPLAINTS.
10. PATIENTS ARE RECEIVING TOO MUCH CARE AND WANT FREE CARE.
11. THIS WAS A PAST INJURY. THEY HAVE SEEN A CHIROPRACTIC BEFORE SO IT IS A PREEXISTING CONDITION.
12. ONLY THE CERVICAL SPINE CAN BE HURT SO WE DO NOT NEED ANY CARE FOR THE THORACIC AND LUMBAR REGIONS.
2. RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY AND REPORT OF FINDINGS
You will have a full set of radiographs taken in our office. You will be given a chiropractic and orthopedic examination of greater scope than most of our examinations or more so than was given you in most ERs or from medical facilities.
Dr. Crafton will analyze the images and report to you on her findings following the examination. Written reports will be prepared and placed into the files. You will be given a separate file for your auto case. You will be required to complete each visit Subjective portion of the daily notes.
Dr. Crafton will present you with a Report of Findings as she reviews the radiographs findings. This oral report may have to be put into a written report as documentation. The report will determine a Plan of Care. The Plan of Care will include the treatment, adjustments and therapies to be performed, the number of expected visits and their frequency, and an estimated length of time before we re-evaluate your case. You will be asked to agree to this Plan of Care and you will be scheduled in advance for your care following the first treatment session. See definition of Plan of Care under Medicare to understand compliance and on how well the physician would believe you are following this plan. This has to be objectively reported to the insurer.
As stated earlier, medical doctors seldom see a patient for monies to be received from a later settlement. They are guaranteed payment without these limitations, so fees are high and the care is very time restricted and spread out over greater time periods.
3. UPON COMPLETION OF THE PLAN OF CARE
A reevaluation will be performed. This is an examination and possibly another set of radiographs will be analyzed. Outcomes surveys may be completed to establish your present condition and limitations.
Dr. Crafton will talk with you regarding your progress. One of three things will happen: (1) You will be released. You will report this to the insurance company or to your attorney. This means that according to the physician, you have met your Maximum Medical Benefit (MMB). There are no established definitions as to what this means, but it seems to mean that we do not believe that we can help you any more. As much as possible in a concentrated plan of care, you have been brought to your status prior to the accident. As you can see, any definition of MMB is conditional and is designed to limit care on to what they consider is their responsibility as an insurer. They consider it is a successful resolution of the case; it does not mean that you are perfect or even pleased. Insurance does not believe that they are obligated for any more investment into your care. By agreement in accepting assignment with us, if we say that MMB is reached, you must settle and sign off on your case, or your loan is due. If you have agreed to signed off, we reasonably provide documents and wait for payment, (2) We decide to continue your treatment with any necessary modifications for a set period of time. The insurance company and/or attorney are informed of the extension. (3) Maybe you did not follow the plan well. We could modify the plan or we could dismiss you and require payment, (4) We could say that you have met MMB but you disagree, meaning that you seek other care and settle with us financially, (5) if you do not have an attorney, you may want to get one if you do not feel that you are getting better and you are resolved to go to court to fight for more care. Payment is still expected because we have provided the bills and documents for settlement and now are out of the picture, and a collection process will be set forth. Cases like these can take years to settle, and never reward the provider for their long wait and often end badly for everyone.
4. SIGN THE RELEASE FORMS AND SIGN AN AGREEMENT TO CLOSE THE CASE
Make sure that you agree to enough money to pay for your bill. Make sure that the insurance company sets aside in a separate check the money to pay for each caregiver you have used. We have agreed upon a set of circumstances, where we require a separate check paid in full for our services. Anything else is your business; but remember, if it is such a serious case, it has to be reflected in the services your received. What we are paid has nothing to do with what you expect to receive; actually, the more services you require, the more "Pain and Suffering" is justifiable. If you have inconsistent visits with long periods of receiving no care, you have a bad case for any resolution requiring more compensation; also, it makes it more difficult for the next person needing care and having to get fair compensation. You are viewed as "noncompliant" to the established plan.
All reports and documentation are considered part of the settlement fee as long as we are considered the primary physician. A narrative report is a term used in the industry to refer to a very detailed report which includes research, photos, and studies that essentially represent the case as it would go to court. This requires an extra cost by you or your attorney of several thousands. A complete Narrative report is expensive and is to be done by the physician. A summary report is not a narrative report; one page report is not a narrative report. A summary one page report is much less expensive, but it is beyond not just providing the standard documentation required for settlement. We do not go through the cost of doing a Narrative Report unless it is required by the attorney. It would be considered
their cost of doing business because it is the basis for their presentation of the case. If anything, it is to be understood that the physician is the witness to the legitimacy of the case. They need to be objective and it is their opinion that makes the case for any claims of personal damage.
Rarely, insurance has paid for chiropractic natural supplementation for inflammation and pain. They have in the past paid for neck supports and braces. They have occasionally paid for home use active equipment and pain relief, such as TENS units for pain distraction and muscle relaxation and the Posture Pump or Pro Neck cervical devices for Continuous Passive Motion and traction. Most recently, however, they refuse any additional supplementary care other than manipulation, imaging, and therapy codes. Now we refuse to increase the overall cost, but may offer these on a more cash friendly basis.
OVERVIEW
It has been our experience that people who hurt make their appointments, and too many patients do not want to spend the time necessary to stabilize and strengthen their vulnerable conditions. Patients who must travel far for care are seldom compliant. When they think they are better, they do not come as often, but this does not necessarily help the validity of their case. It seems absurd that insurance views attending too often as something that people are taking advantage of. It's harder work to see a chiropractor; you must show up and you are being asked to make changes and perform additional activities. Medical doctors seldom make these demands on you. Here we seem to get the victim better faster; therefore, it is less costly. We should be seeing patients longer to stabilize them, but it is less common in practical application because too many patients just do not have the resources.
In almost all our cases, the accident aggravated the condition. The accident did not initially cause the condition. The patient was vulnerable and had a unknown non-symptomatic condition aggravated to some degree by accelerated forces bringing about pain, headaches, and limiting functions.
MYTHS ABOUT SMALLER INJURIES
What most people believe to be low forces can cause very serious problems. Experts in the business of auto recovery call a 10 mph collision, high speed. When the victim retells the events, they will almost always think the acceleration is greater than the actual speed. In these collisions, you can injure your mid and lower back and not just your neck. Soft tissue injuries are not to be discounted; nervous and ligamentum tissue are soft and if traumatized to some degree can destroy the future quality of your life and can too easily go undiagnosed. But if you cannot prove your point, it goes untreated, undiagnosed, and worsens with age. There is always a history and often previous arthritic conditions from earlier injuries determine the scope and degree of influence on the condition.
You are entitled to care but it is not a situation where everything that was not right, is now going to made right for you. Seldom is it enough in itself to qualify you for disability or give you tens of thousands in new found funds. It has never been enough for people to want to go out there and get hit. Smaller claims settle in their entity on the average for a few thousand dollars. Chiropractors who base their practice on auto claims must make much more, and so they do per claim, but most work in "no fault" states. Their business model is entirely different than ours.
Accidents can be terrible, messy, and life threatening, but chiropractors do not see these cases. The patient's life may be saved by life support and surgery, but no one is looking at the joint injuries that certainly were sustained, because they are not addressed. Everyone feels successful to be alive. These serious injuries will have a negative effect on their health forever with joint problems being just one area. We see more cases where these joint injuries are the most important "walk away" complaint. They commonly produce neck pain, headaches, some low back pain, and shoulder pain. Younger people resolve negative symptoms faster than older people. Females are hurt more than men. If you did not see it coming, you are likely to be hurt to a greater degree. If you injured nervous tissue, it takes a long time to heal. The common medical standard for healing is 90 days when there is no further aggravation. Obviously, it is aggravated by your lifestyle and work environment; it is also hurt by inflammatory drugs which stop the healing process. People still work with neck pain and headaches; they do not go to work with severe low back problems. Your cases should resolve well and if you can, you can work and be reasonably active, but consider yourself during your plan of care to be disabled with limitations OR WHY IS IT THAT YOU FILED A CLAIM? No one is going to follow you around in a smaller claim, to see if you are malingering, but they will if you go to court or file a complaint with the State of Alabama. If it is going to cost them, they will find the funds to get any information to save money.
Another myth exists about care to be received from any physician, especially chiropractors. Somehow physicians do not need to be paid unless it works out well for the patient, either by how they feel or by the settlement. Somehow, there was some implied contract that if the chiropractor did not get paid enough by the insurance, the patient is not responsible for the bill. This is not the case, nor is it reasonable. Do you assume that the chiropractor was so friendly and nice that they will take less money or not expect payment if it does not work out well for you in your settlement. All providers are going to demand payment regardless of whether you get better or not, or whether you are satisfied with the extent of your recovery. They need to be equably treating all patients fairly. They cannot operate a system that ignores debt for some and still stay in business. No case is taken with any understanding that if the insurance does not pay the physician fairly, the patient is not obligated. As with all debt, cases can go through a reasonably negotiated settlement of an amount mutually agreed to resolve the debt.
UPON RELEASE
All providers are going to bill and follow up with collections after a reasonable period has elapsed. Their payment is for the procedures performed on certain dates for a set amount. If the carrier (insurer) must have to deal with a claim, they like to see a case where you test and present poorly, show up for the established plan of care visits, the paperwork is familiar and prompt, and that you are satisfied, test and present much better, and, of course, sign off for a figure that they pre-established when they first heard about the accident.
There are only two ways to fight to get what you believe you need. You have to be willing to go to court and/or you must be willing to file a complaint with the State of Alabama Insurance Commission. In each case, it is not up to the attorney or the physician, it's up to you. You can be in a process of fighting for what you believe is right; however, if your bills are not being paid, all physicians will be demanding payment, expecting you to pay yourself back if it settles in your favor. Even attorneys will be pressing for monies, if from their experience, they feel that a favorable outcome is too costly or is not going to happen, but you still want to press onwards, anyways.
In most all cases, we will not accept assignment unless the patient has been a long term patients or the patient has BCBS insurance with deductibles met and existing limitations necessary to meet a reasonable plan of care. We will file with only the BCBS health insurance near or upon the dates of service and you be may asked to pay the coinsurance.